E Commerce Vs. Electronic Commerce - 1527 Words

There are plenty of ways to define the definition of E-commerce. For example, according to the Oxford Dictionary, E-commerce or electronic commerce is the commercial transaction that conducted electronically on the Internet. Some people define E-commerce as the processes of buying, selling, or exchanging products, services, and information by using the computer network technology such as the Internet. E-commerce does not only provide the function of buying and selling goods and services online via digital mediums such as Internet, but the function facilitating the entire purchasing and selling processes for both sellers and buyers (JENNEX, AMOROSO and ADELAKUN, 2004). The website INVESTOPEDIA.com stated that E-commerce is one type of the†¦show more content†¦E-commerce has built a nearly perfect market because immediate and people are able to compare the offerings from numerous sellers worldwide. The growth of E-commerce has numerous advantages over the traditional stores o r brick-and-mortar stores, which include greater flexibility, improved market outreach, lower cost structures, faster transactions, broader product lines, greater convenience, and customization (Srinivasan, Anderson and Ponnavolu, 2002). E-commerce provides opportunities to businesses especially in developing countries to access to the global market and reduce the transaction costs, and also helps developing countries to overcome the world economy problems (Lawrence and Tar, 2010). Since E-commerce enables all businesses from anywhere in the world to access to the global market, all people have equally chance to compete with the others. Without E-commerce, it is almost impossible for small-medium enterprises (SMEs) to compete with the large organizations due to the amount of the capitals that makes the larger organizations to hold the advantages over the smaller organizations. E-commerce is involved the use of the information technology (IT) to improve the communications and transa ctions with all of an organization’s stakeholders. E-commerce is also used as a new innovation strategy to raise business competitiveness,Show MoreRelatedHow Has E Commerce Changed The Way The World Operates?1407 Words   |  6 PagesStrickler WRTC 100 Research Paper December 2, 2015 How has E-Commerce changed the way the world operates? Electronic commerce (E-Commerce) is a term for the process of buying, selling, transferring, or exchanging products, services, or information via computer networks, including the Internet. Today, people frequently buy or exchange goods and services internationally; the barrier between countries has been removed. It is true that E-commerce makes people’s lives more convenient; however, it has alsoRead MoreSystem Analysis and Design1287 Words   |  6 Pages6: Structured systems analysis and design (3) Procedure specifications in structured English – examples and cases – decision tables for complex logical specifications – specification oriented design vs procedure oriented design Module 7: Data oriented systems design (3) Entity relationship model – E-R diagrams – relationships cardinality and participation – normalizing relations – various normal forms and their need – some examples of relational data base design. Module 8: Data input methods (3)Read MoreThe Three Major Factors Fueling International Technological Growth1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe Three Major Factors Fueling International Technological Growth According to Matthew and Kleiner (2008) the three major factors fueling international technological growth are the internet, telecommunications, and e-commerce. The internet has the capability to generate international market expansion and future international growth for firms. It has evolved into a mechanism that can be used to capture new international market opportunities. Due to transactional and communication capabilitiesRead MoreE Commerce : A Small On Line Business1317 Words   |  6 Pages$265 billion (internetretailer.com). Today technology is business. E-commerce is big business. In the discussion I will state how e-commerce impacts consumers in many areas. First, I will define e-commerce. Then, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantage of e-commerce. Next, I will discuss hosting an e-commerce site for a small on-line business. This paper will focus on capabilities and costs for creating an e-commerce site. In addition to the capabilities and the costs the hos ting sitesRead MoreCase Study : Greening Of Management1336 Words   |  6 Pagesprovide easy ways for me to purchase products, without ever having to leave my home. The products are shipped and delivered to my house, and I never have to waste gas to get to a location. Online purchasing, also known as e-commerce, utilizes technology to conduct business. E-commerce is done on websites such as Amazon.com and Ebay.com to sell products. Customer information, such as method of payment (credit card, debit card, checking account information) and shipping address is collected when consumersRead MoreThe Difference Between B2B and B2C Supply Chains1332 Words   |  6 Pages(B2B) According to IndiaWebDevelopers.com (2006), B2B is classified as trading of prearranged messages together with other business associates over classified networks or Internet to make as well as alter business interactions. B2B e-commerce is businesses buying from as well as selling to one another online. Nevertheless, there is more to it than buying. It has progressed to include supply chain management as additional businesses contract out sections of their supply chain to theirRead MoreWhat Is E Commerce?1215 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is E-Commerce? Electronic trade, otherwise called E-Commerce is business exchanges led electronically on the web. E-commerce was presented in the 1960s through an electronic information exchange (EDI) on quality included systems (VAN). Numerous block – and – mortar retailers that were working out of physical structures lost business to online organizations, for example, Amazon, and EBay. Thus, e-commerce has developed throughout the years; organizations from Walmart to little one individualRead MoreIndustry Prospects And Attractiveness : Amazon Prime Service Gaining Subscribers1636 Words   |  7 PagesGoogle Shopping Express has greatly increased the need for locally available inventory. Logistics is a major challenge for online retailers, especially those with geographic breadth of operations (Amazon Analysis Report). Growth In E-Commerce Market The worldwide e-commerce market is expanding quickly as consumers proceed to adjust to Internet for their purchases. The worldwide online retail market was valued at an estimate of $1,316 billion in 2014, and is presume to grow at about 15% and eventuallyRead MoreExample Of Business Net Types949 Words   |  4 PagesAmazon and eBay. Each of these businesses has invested a great deal on the type of business web they need. Even though, they have different business strategies to accomplish their goals they have found an accurate e-commerce business model that works for each of them. Success in e-commerce is a combination of collecting information about goods and service providers (aggregator) combining it with the storage and the transportation of goods (distributor). In other words, knowing your customer needs andRead MoreE-Commerce Research Proposal3067 Words   |  13 PagesHOW WILL TAXES EFFECT E-COMMERCE IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY? ABSTRACT: The rationale behind this research proposal presentation involves the process of E-commerce and Taxation as how the taxes effect e-commerce within the global economy as the Internet Tax Freedom Act, provides ban on the state taxation of Internet transactions and that the legislators are expected to vote on whether to extend the ban or to make it permanent within issues and that the decision will affect e-commerce businesses. This issue

Essay about Gendered Media - 9688 Words

Article 7 Gendered Media: The Influence of Media on Views of Gender Julia T. Wood Department of Communication, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill times more often than ones about women (â€Å"Study Reports Sex Bias,† 1989), media misrepresent actual proportions of men and women in the population. This constant distortion tempts us to believe that there really are more men than women and, further, that men are the cultural standard. THEMES IN MEDIA Of the many influences on how we view men and women, media are the most pervasive and one of the most powerful. Woven throughout our daily lives, media insinuate their messages into our consciousness at every turn. All forms of media communicate images of the sexes, many of which†¦show more content†¦Also under-represented is the single fastest growing we are aging so that people over 60 make up a major part of our population; within this group, women significantly outnumber men (Wood, 1993~). Older people not only are under-represented in media but also are represented inaccurately In contrast to demographic realities, media consistently show fewer older women than men, presumably because our culture worships youth and beauty in women. Further, elderly individuals are frequently portrayed as sick, dependent, fumbling and passive, images not borne out in real life. Distirted depictions of older people and especially older women in media, however, can delude us into thinking they are a small, sickly, and unimportant part of our population. group of Americans- older people. As a country, Stereotypical Portrayals of Women and Men In general, media continue to present both women and men in stereotyped ways that limit our perceptions of human possibilities. Typically men are portrayed as active, adventurous, powerful, sexually aggressive and largely uninvolved in human relationships. Just as’ consistent with cultural views of gender are depictions of women as sex objects who are usually young, thin beautiful, passive, dependent, and often incompetent and dumb. Female characters devote their primary energies to improving their appearancesShow MoreRelatedGendered Medi The Influence Of Media On Views Of Gender, By Julia T. Wood1405 Words   |  6 PagesIn the article, â€Å"Gendered media: The influence of media on views of Gender,† Julia T. Wood (1994) stated that â€Å"women are underrepresented which falsely implies that men are the cultural standard and women are unimportant or invisible† (p.31). She goes on to say that this is the main reason why media distort reality; it creates a false image of the representation that is outside the media world. In Television women continue to be predominantly lacking and many people are wondering who is to blameRead MoreMedia s Influence On Gendered Differences3193 Words   |  13 PagesElena Ash Soc 355 10/15/14 Paper #1 Part A Media’s Influence on Gendered Differences in Politics I chose to write my research paper about a certain type of gender discrimination in the workplace: Gender Inequality in Politics, specifically in the US. Women were given the right to vote in 1920, more then 130 years after our fathers signed the declaration of independence and men were given the right to vote. Even after 1920, women still faced barriers in a political setting, both in getting to theRead MoreSocial Media s Influence On Gendered Adolescents1506 Words   |  7 Pagesacross the 4 dimensions we have discovered and made the relation on how social media establishes such a significant influence on gendered adolescents. Teens rely heavily on social media in regards to establishing appropriate gendered behaviour. The consequence of this is media withholds a heteronormativity notion, which implies any romantic relationships consisting of opposite sexes are seen as abnormal. Therefore, social media exposes heavily of society’s norms and anything aside from what’s expectedRead MoreGendered Media: The Journey to Gender Identity Essay1207 Words   |  5 Pagesstories regarding women (Pesta 1). With media being so male centered, it is not surprising that often women become the target of sexual objectification in all realms of media. With the concept of â€Å"Sex Sells† still holding true, many advertising outlets have continued to fund ads with sexually focused content. Whether you are listening to the radio, reading your favorite magazine, or just window shopping in the mall you are being targeted by media’s gendered advertising. In 2008, Miley Cyrus posedRead MoreGender Socialization Of Children : Gendered Toys, Media, And Parental Affects Child Development1289 Words   |  6 Pageswhen taking into consideration the effects that gender socialization of children through gendered toys, media, and parental affects child development. Introduction Once a child is born, he or she learns to view the world based on the behaviors of others. The child’s primary caregivers, usually the parents, and others present in the child’s environment, such as siblings, peers, teachers, and even the media, contribute to the development of the child’s perception of himself, those around himRead MoreThe Traditional Media Is A Mixed Blessing For Feminists3028 Words   |  13 PagesBrenda Nguonly Professor John Baker HN 110, Section 012 30 October 2014 The traditional media is a mixed blessing for feminists; on one hand, they educate the American public about issues like wife-beating and the gender gap, and on the other, both synthesize feminism into a homogenous mold and reinforce â€Å"post-feminist† repudiation of feminist wins. Traditional mass communications impose a gender dualism that made no room for gray - â€Å"bad† feminism versus â€Å"good† masculine norm - ignore marginal (feminist)Read MoreThe Construction of Amanda Knox as an Other Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesimbuing a society’s members with aversions to subversive behaviour and by focusing resentment and blame on those who defy such institutions. Knox’s construction as an â€Å"Other† was mainly established in relation to the femininity, or lack thereof. Media coverage on the Amanda Knox case and the prosecution’s version of events were viewed almost exclusively through the prism of Knox’s looks and sexuality, as well her propensity for masculine behaviour. It has been noted that Knox was not viewed as aRead MoreIdeological Critique Of The Media998 Words   |  4 Pagesequal in terms of power relations within gender. The society may be moving towards equality, but the progress is yet slow. Furthermore, even though the society is changing, the media lags to reflect the power struggle taking place within society. While occupations are making great progress in diminishing inequality, the media still portrays messages that objectify women, and deprives them of the respect that is readily awarded to men. Men are seen as powerful, rich, confident, and athletic, while womenRead MoreImpact Of Media On Gen der And The Media1303 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of Media on Gender Annie Hernandez Keiser University August 13, 2014 Abstract Boys and girls have for long spans of time considered themselves to be different. The media and advertising has played a significant role to make sure that they influence the way that boys and girls view themselves. Society has always had a main focus on getting people to behave in certain ways, the media has been magnificent at causing each gender to classify themselves in particular waysRead More The Medias Degradation of Women Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagesstill hasn’t been achieved and the media is to blame for that. For decades, the media has dominated society’s views and perspectives of others. Due to recent media, it has been difficult to regulate how women are being influenced and treated by other people in society. The media influences society tremendously and subconsciously steers the way we treat and think of others. Advertisements, television shows, movies, the internet, magazines and other forms of the media have all targeted women in a very

Sustainability Reporting Traditional Financial Reporting

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability Reportingfor Traditional Financial Reporting. Answer: The main Criticisms of Traditional Financial Reporting Introduction Traditional financial reporting only dealt with financial aspect of the company without reporting on environmental and social impacts of the company. With respect to the financial statements These are products of the application of valuation criteria that are not the most appropriate for the economic circumstances of the environment(Alexander and Britton, 2005). This generates important differences between accounting and economic results that translate into complex technical problems for the analysis. financial statements of a corporation shows its economic situation and are the main source of info that third parties rely on about the companys performance. The Financial Statements reflect the concepts of operation and operation of the companies, all the info that shows them must serve to know all the resources, capital, obligations, expenses, costs, revenues and all the changes that were presented by the management of the business, decision-making, analysis and evaluation of managers, exercising control over internal economic items and their contribution to the company. The traditional financial statements do not show what the companys activities have on the external social factors(CFA., Drake and Pamela., 2013). However, they forget about the social and environmental costs that the companys activities have on the community.Traditional financial statements do not show the actions and commitments of a company in this matter and in relation to its employees, customers, shareholders and society. The report does not show the impact of the companys actions on the society and the environment, in particular in the communities where it is present with special attention to the relationship with the ecosystem . this is because they are not inclusive of the sustainability report. Theories behind corporate sustainability reporting Stakeholders Theory This theory was popularized by Edward Freeman. The stakeholder approach defined stakeholder as any individual or group who can affect or be affected by the achievement or actions of the organization in trying to attain its objectives. This theory is based on the premise that the closer or stronger your relationship with external parties, the easier it is for you to meet your objectives. The worse your relationship is with the stakeholders the harder it will be. External stakeholder want to feel that the company is giving as much as it is taking from them. For example, how much is the company is spending on programs intended to giving back to the society. The goal of the stakeholders theory is to enable strengthens the relationship of companies with external parties. Legitimacy Theory This theory explains that for a company to survive or exist it must act in line with societys norms and values. Therefore, a corporation must provide environmental disclosures in their annual report. The theory argues that if a company is to be in existence then it must ensure that it remains legitimate in the eyes of external stakeholders whom it considers to be having the power to affect its legitimacy(COHEN, 2017). One way that make the corporations to remain legitimate in the eyes of the public it by providing voluntary environmental and social disclosures in their annual report. This has been one way to push corporations to publish social and environmental reports. The Costs and Benefits of Providing this Information While the social and environmental aspects of social responsibility and corporate sustainability are often emphasized, good practice also has a clearly economic component, although sometimes it has a long-term effect. Good practices of social responsibility and sustainability reporting are positively valued by investors and shareholders because they entail a reduction of risks, which in turn is what determines the return they demand from the company. Customers traditionally expect companies to provide quality, safe and satisfying products and services that meet their expectations, that their advertising, commercial and contractual actions are responsible, eliminating any type of deceptive practice they present, and if it is the Case, a post-sale service, to admit, process and record your claims(Lourenc?o and Major, 2015). A false belief about corporate social responsibility and sustainability is that it costs money. It is true that, to achieve some of the benefits, changes are required and for this an added effort is required, sometimes additional investments as well, but in the long run, everyone reports a positive return for the company. The extension of the commitments through commercial relations refers to the inclusion, in addition to the classic parameters of quality and price, environmental and social parameters in the process of homologation of suppliers and subcontractors thus making the commitment of CSR of the Contracting organization(Rezaee, 2015). Responsible management of the supply chain, in the long run, brings economic benefits, which can sometimes be very important, such as:Reduction of reputational risks and related costs, since more and more, consumers consider that an organization is responsible for the product and / or service it provides irrespective of its supply chain. Therefore, working with supplier companies that do not meet minimum social responsibility requirements can affect the reputation of the company, and by extension its competitiveness. Carrying out social and environmental audits to the most critical supplier companies with the objective of ensuring compliance with the minimums established in the contracts, as well as identifying improvement actions and being able to raise them, thus implying suppliers in a cycle of continuous improvement(Lourenc?o and Major, 2015). provide your opinion on whether firms should include more than financial information in their annual reports. Yes, firms should provide more than financial information to the general public and this is in regards to environmental and social cost. The knowledge and identification of the environmental risks associated with the companys activities is the cornerstone of any, action, decision or activity related to the protection of the environment in the workplace. Every day it is more important for not only companies but also other shareholders to know, with the greatest possible rigor, the environmental impact they produce or can produce, as they are continually subjected to pressures from different areas to achieve their elimination or reduction(White, n.d.). This is the objective of numerous legislative, economic or training initiatives that have the concept of environmental risk at the heart of its development. It is important for the stakeholders to know From the preparation of Risk Maps, Good Practices and Prevention Plans as instruments of pressure and worker participation, to the negotiation, where necessary, of a just transition in those companies or sectors that require An ecological reconversion of production, through proposals for the implementation of environmental management systems and concrete participation of workers in them(Rezaee, 2015). In conclusion, a company is valued more by investors if it has shown the good will to show that it cares for the environment and other social responsibilities. References Alexander, D. and Britton, A. (2005).Financial reporting. London [etc.]: Thomson Learning. CFA., Drake, P. and Pamela. (2013).Analysis of Financial Statements. John Wiley Sons. COHEN, E. (2017). Sustainability reporting experience. Dulles: stylus Publishing. Lourenc?o, I. and Major, M. (2015).Standardization of financial reporting and accounting in Latin American countries. Hershey, Pa: Business Science Reference. Rezaee, Z. (2015).Business sustainability. Sheffield: Greenleaf Publishing. Sustainability reporting guidelines. (2006). 1st ed. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Global Reporting Initiative. White, G. (n.d.).Sustainability reporting.